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Glossary of Terms
Bridges
The replacement of missing teeth with fixed replacements including the crowns on either side of the space.
Crowns
Restorations that cover the remaining tooth structure to strengthen the tooth and replace lost tooth structure. Crowns are made in a variety of materials including metals, porcelain, and porcelain with metal.
Diagnostic Treatment
Evaluation of a patient's dental needs based on observation, examination, x-rays and other tests. The diagnosis is then linked to treatment plan for the patient.
Endodontics
Procedures that treat the diseased "inside" of the tooth, nerve and eliminate any infection, which may be present. Following endodontic (root canal) treatment, a crown is usually needed to strengthen the weakened tooth.
Oral Surgery
Surgery to remove teeth, reshape portions of the bone in the mouth, or biopsy suspect areas of the mouth.
Periodontics
Procedures related to treatment of the supporting structures of the teeth (gums, underlying bone) including scaling beneath the gum and sometimes surgery to allow for a healthy environment to retain the teeth.
Preventive Services
This category includes dental cleanings; oral hygiene instructions to promote good home care and prevent dental disease; and fluoride application to strengthen teeth.
Prosthodontics
Procedures related to the replacement of teeth with removable appliances like dentures or partial dentures.
Restorative Treatment
These procedures restore teeth to normal form and function and are usually comprised of materials that are metal (dental amalgam) as well as white, tooth colored materials (resin).
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